Astral Monk Posted March 7, 2012 The bagua symbol is composed of 8 trigrams, each of which are associated with natural phenomena, numbers, powers, etc. It is used extensively in feng-shui geomancy and finds its way into martial arts in Bagua-zhang. The trigrams, made of of broken and unbroken lines, reflecting yin and yang, are also arranged as hexagrams (two trigrams together) in the I-Ching. The bagua has traditionally two configurations--pre (or early)-heaven and post (or later)-heaven. Now, why is this? Why is the bagua limited to these two diagrams? Why is it not built as a visual representation of the I-Ching, with, for example, an inner (lower) bagua and an outer (upper) bagua that can be shifted around to form any of the 64 hexagrams? Even still, there out to be at least 64 versions of the single-layer bagua. But we only see two, and these are routinely used for feng-shui and other purposes. I'd be interested to hear any ideas about this. Even the positions of the trigrams relative to the bagua are important, ie, do the trigrams face 'inward' (lowest (bottom) lines at the top) or 'outward' (lowest lines at the bottom)? One question we might ask is what the significance of the positioning of the trigrams in the existing bagua, eg, the pre-heaven bagua? For instance, why is 'heaven' at the top (south), opposite to 'earth' (north)? 8) Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
ChiDragon Posted March 7, 2012 The bagua symbol is composed of 8 trigrams, each of which are associated with natural phenomena, numbers, powers, etc. It is used extensively in feng-shui geomancy and finds its way into martial arts in Bagua-zhang. The trigrams, made of of broken and unbroken lines, reflecting yin and yang, are also arranged as hexagrams (two trigrams together) in the I-Ching. The bagua has traditionally two configurations--pre (or early)-heaven and post (or later)-heaven. Now, why is this? 1. Why is the bagua limited to these two diagrams? 2. Why is it not built as a visual representation of the I-Ching, with, for example, an inner (lower) bagua and an outer (upper) bagua that can be shifted around to form any of the 64 hexagrams? 3. Even still, there out to be at least 64 versions of the single-layer bagua. But we only see two, and these are routinely used for feng-shui and other purposes. 4. I'd be interested to hear any ideas about this. Even the positions of the trigrams relative to the bagua are important, ie, do the trigrams face 'inward' (lowest (bottom) lines at the top) or 'outward' (lowest lines at the bottom)? 5. One question we might ask is what the significance of the positioning of the trigrams in the existing bagua, eg, the pre-heaven bagua? For instance, why is 'heaven' at the top (south), opposite to 'earth' (north)? 8) 1. It is too complicated to be answered here. 2. The I-Ching started with 8 trigrams to represent the eight phenomena. However, at later days, it was discovered that more symbols were needed. Therefore, the combinations of trigrams 8 x 8 to form 64 hexagrams for more expressions. 3. The later version was used for feng shui only. 4. To avoid any confusion, the way you have it is correct. 5. Heaven is on top was because when you look up the sky, it is above your head; and when you look down, Earth is below your feet. For more info: please go here: Explanation about Trigrams Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
mYTHmAKER Posted March 7, 2012 The bagua symbol is composed of 8 trigrams, each of which are associated with natural phenomena, numbers, powers, etc. It is used extensively in feng-shui geomancy and finds its way into martial arts in Bagua-zhang. The trigrams, made of of broken and unbroken lines, reflecting yin and yang, are also arranged as hexagrams (two trigrams together) in the I-Ching. The bagua has traditionally two configurations--pre (or early)-heaven and post (or later)-heaven. Now, why is this? Why is the bagua limited to these two diagrams? Why is it not built as a visual representation of the I-Ching, with, for example, an inner (lower) bagua and an outer (upper) bagua that can be shifted around to form any of the 64 hexagrams? Even still, there out to be at least 64 versions of the single-layer bagua. But we only see two, and these are routinely used for feng-shui and other purposes. I'd be interested to hear any ideas about this. Even the positions of the trigrams relative to the bagua are important, ie, do the trigrams face 'inward' (lowest (bottom) lines at the top) or 'outward' (lowest lines at the bottom)? One question we might ask is what the significance of the positioning of the trigrams in the existing bagua, eg, the pre-heaven bagua? For instance, why is 'heaven' at the top (south), opposite to 'earth' (north)? 8) Briefly Early Heaven is in stasis. Wuji Heaven at the top earth at the bottom they balance each other Later Heaven has motion and is expanding like the universe. Taiji Later Heaven has 4 yin phenomena grouped together and 4 yang grouped together indicating motion Yin and yang yin and yang combined - 4 combinations 4 combinations + yin and yang combinations - Bagua The three line are doubled to become 64 hexagrams - Iching out of time Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Harmonious Emptiness Posted March 7, 2012 (edited) It's interesting that the trigrams in the early heaven bagua mirror each other in direct opposites of yin and yang. "do the trigrams face 'inward' (lowest (bottom) lines at the top) or 'outward' (lowest lines at the bottom)?" They face outwards with the bottom line facing inside the bagua. Later Heaven has motion and is expanding like the universe. Taiji Later Heaven has 4 yin phenomena grouped together and 4 yang grouped together indicating motion Would you explain a bit more of what you mean by this mYTHmAKER? I'm trying to see what you mean by how they are grouped in the later-heaven in this way... I thought I would see what the trigrams are when you put these baguas together to make hexagrams. The results seemed to reflect something about inner alchemy in a way... South-West: Wind/Earth=46, Rising West: Water/Lake=47, Exhaustion North-West: Heaven/Mountain=26, Great Accumulation North: Earth/Water=8, Closeness/Accord North-East: Thunder/Mountain=27, Nourishment East: Fire/Thunder=55, Abundance South-East: Lake/Wind=61, Sincerity In The Center South: Heaven/Fire=14, Great Posession Seems kind of like a story line of development, or even of the classic myth: Rising, Embarking on journey Exhaustion, major setbacks Great Accumulation, acquires wisdom Accord, finds peace with situation Nourishment, builds and prepares to obtain elixer Abundance, attains elixer Sincerity In The Center, learns from experience, finds true to self, enlightenment Great Posession Or else: Rising, begin practice Exhaustion, peak of practice Great Accumulation, benefit from practice Accord, inner harmony after practice Nourishment, nourished by inner harmony Abundance, fullness, jing transmutes as chi Sincerity In The Center, chi transmutes to spirit, spirit returns to emptiness Great Posession Just a few random ideas.. Interested to hear others have to say.. Does anyone know how the early-heaven bagua is used in Feng Shui? great topic, btw! Edited March 7, 2012 by Harmonious Emptiness 1 Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
ChiDragon Posted March 7, 2012 Does anyone know how the early-heaven bagua is used in Feng Shui? The early-heaven bagua lays out the universe in the four main directions; and the four corner baguas are the geographic layout of China. It was not used for feng shui at all. Only the later-heaven was used for feng shui. Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
joeblast Posted March 7, 2012 Now, why is this? Look into the alchemical interpretations Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
zerostao Posted March 7, 2012 here is a possible third one. due on about december 21, 2012 Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
mYTHmAKER Posted March 7, 2012 Would you explain a bit more of what you mean by this mYTHmAKER? I'm trying to see what you mean by how they are grouped in the later-heaven in this way... Take an Early Heaven and a Later Heaven diagram. Over each trigram place a white square if the trigram is yin and a black square if the trigram is yang. You will now see how they relate to each other. Let me know if this clarifies it for you. Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
ChiDragon Posted March 7, 2012 Take an Early Heaven and a Later Heaven diagram. Over each trigram place a white square if the trigram is yin and a black square if the trigram is yang. You will now see how they relate to each other. Let me know if this clarifies it for you. What white and black squares are you talking about....??? Do you know how to determine the yin/yang attribute of the ba guas....??? Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
mYTHmAKER Posted March 7, 2012 What white and black squares are you talking about....??? Do you know how to determine the yin/yang attribute of the ba guas....??? You make them up Determine by research I will post a picture later Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
ChiDragon Posted March 7, 2012 (edited) You make them up....??? That doesn't sound logical...!!! One should be able to determine it by just looking at each trigram(gua). Edited March 7, 2012 by ChiDragon Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Protector Posted March 7, 2012 one is yang and two is yin, right? Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Vanir Thunder Dojo Tan Posted March 7, 2012 one is yang and two is yin, right? Hai. _____ Yang __ __ Yin Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
ChiDragon Posted March 7, 2012 one is yang and two is yin, right? I meant a trigram. _____ __ __ _____ How do you determine this trigram is yin or yang....??? Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Protector Posted March 7, 2012 (edited) wait a second... EARLY HEAVEN BAGUA LOOKS LIKE TAIJI!!! ... so does the later heaven bagua hmmmmmmmmmmmm edit: I think this is the moment I finally get how bagua works in relation to other systems, I probably looked at it for 10000 times now Edited March 7, 2012 by Sinfest Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Vanir Thunder Dojo Tan Posted March 7, 2012 O_o.... Push hands...? Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
ChiDragon Posted March 7, 2012 O_o.... Push hands...? If Tai Ji was applied to martial arts. Then, Tai Ji is yin/yang. Push is yang, pull is yin. Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
mYTHmAKER Posted March 7, 2012 You make them up....??? That doesn't sound logical...!!! One should be able to determine it by just looking at each trigram(gua). How about assign white to yang and black to yin Yang = heaven, mountain, thunder, water the abyss Yin = earth, lake, fire, wind, lake (swamp) Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
ChiDragon Posted March 7, 2012 How about assign white to yang and black to yin Yang = heaven, mountain, thunder, water the abyss Yin = earth, lake, fire, wind, lake (swamp) You got that right but not by assignment. Here is how you determine it. Look at the least number of the yin/yang line in the trigram to determine the attribution. If the trigram has one Yin line, then, its attribute is Yin. One Yang line was considered to be Yang. The Philosophy was the more scarce, the more precious. Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
mYTHmAKER Posted March 8, 2012 (edited) You got that right but not by assignment. Here is how you determine it. Look at the least number of the yin/yang line in the trigram to determine the attribution. If the trigram has one Yin line, then, its attribute is Yin. One Yang line was considered to be Yang. The Philosophy was the more scarce, the more precious. assign black to a trigram if it has one yin line or three yin lines assign white to a trigram if it has one yang line or three yang lines Edited March 8, 2012 by mYTHmAKER Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
Harmonious Emptiness Posted March 8, 2012 assign black to a trigram if it has one yin line or three yin lines assign white to a trigram if it has one yang line or three yang lines Okay I see. So the pre-heavenly bagua follows balance (opposite trigrams facing each other) and post-heavenly is more in groups. How do you see the movement? Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
mYTHmAKER Posted March 8, 2012 (edited) Okay I see. So the pre-heavenly bagua follows balance (opposite trigrams facing each other) and post-heavenly is more in groups. How do you see the movement? Here is a rough sketch with Early Heaven in the in the center and Later Heaven on the outside. Black indicates yin - white yang Early Heaven is Yin - Later Heaven is Yang Later Heaven is moving and expanding as indicated by the forms Early Heaven is a static balance Later Heaven is an asymmetrical balance which causes movement You can compare how the two heavens relate to each other This also illustrates that there is yin in yang and yang in yin The gray in the center is what we've all been searching for click to enlarge Edited March 8, 2012 by mYTHmAKER 1 Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
ChiDragon Posted March 8, 2012 Here is a rough sketch with Early Heaven in the in the center and Later Heaven on the outside. Black indicates yin - white yang Early Heaven is Yin - Later Heaven is Yang Later Heaven is moving and expanding as indicated by the forms Early Heaven is a static balance Later Heaven is an asymmetrical balance which causes movement You can compare how the two heavens relate to each other This also illustrates that there is yin in yang and yang in yin The gray in the center is what we've all been searching for click to enlarge I cannot follow this at all... Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
zerostao Posted March 8, 2012 Here is a rough sketch with Early Heaven in the in the center and Later Heaven on the outside. Black indicates yin - white yang Early Heaven is Yin - Later Heaven is Yang Later Heaven is moving and expanding as indicated by the forms Early Heaven is a static balance Later Heaven is an asymmetrical balance which causes movement You can compare how the two heavens relate to each other This also illustrates that there is yin in yang and yang in yin The gray in the center is what we've all been searching for click to enlarge nicely done Share this post Link to post Share on other sites
mYTHmAKER Posted March 8, 2012 I cannot follow this at all... Exactly what don't you understand Share this post Link to post Share on other sites